Key Properties & Advantages

  • Weather Resistance: Outstanding ozone, UV, and weathering resistance
  • Temperature Range: -50°C to +150°C (-58°F to +302°F) continuous service
  • Water/Steam Resistance: Excellent for hot water and low-pressure steam
  • Chemical Resistance: Resists polar fluids, alkalis, and mild acids
  • Electrical Properties: Good insulator with low conductivity
  • FDA Options: Available in FDA-compliant formulations

EPDM Grades & Formulations

Standard EPDM

General purpose
Excellent weather resistance
Good compression set

Food-Grade EPDM

FDA 21 CFR 177.2600
NSF 51 Certified
3-A Sanitary Standard

High-Temp EPDM

Extended temp range
Improved steam resistance
For automotive underhood

Mechanical Properties

Property Standard Values Test Method
Hardness (Shore A) 40-90 ASTM D2240
Tensile Strength (MPa) 10-20 ASTM D412
Elongation at Break (%) 100-500 ASTM D412
Compression Set (% @ 100°C) 15-30 ASTM D395
Tear Resistance (kN/m) 20-50 ASTM D624

Limitations & Considerations

  • Hydrocarbon Resistance: Poor resistance to oils, fuels, and greases
  • Abrasion Resistance: Lower than NBR or polyurethane
  • High-Pressure Steam: Not suitable for high-pressure steam above 150°C
  • Adhesion: Requires special primers for bonding
  • Not Universal: Not recommended for petroleum-based applications

Common Applications

  • Automotive: Coolant systems, brake systems (non-petroleum), weatherseals
  • Plumbing: Water supply systems, faucet seals, water heaters
  • HVAC: Seals for chillers, cooling towers, and air handling units
  • Electrical: Insulating seals for electrical enclosures
  • Food Processing: Beverage dispensing, clean-in-place systems
  • Outdoor Equipment: Seals for marine, solar, and construction equipment

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, EPDM is excellent for drinking water applications when:
  • Formulated to meet NSF/ANSI 61 standards
  • Using WRAS-approved grades for UK water systems
  • Properly certified for potable water contact
  • Not exposed to petroleum-based lubricants
Property EPDM Silicone
Weather Resistance Excellent Excellent
Temperature Range -50°C to +150°C -60°C to +230°C
Tensile Strength Higher Lower
Cost Lower Higher
Compression Set Better Worse
EPDM is generally excellent with water-glycol mixtures:
  • Ethylene Glycol: Up to 50% concentration at 100°C
  • Propylene Glycol: Full compatibility in most concentrations
  • Best Performance: With peroxide-cured EPDM formulations
  • Avoid: Glycol mixtures containing petroleum additives